Dhaka is bracing for its 13th parliamentary elections and a national referendum on February 12, but rising violence is casting a dark shadow over the process. The US Embassy in Bangladesh released a security advisory on Friday, urging American citizens to exercise extreme caution amid fears of political clashes and extremist attacks.
The alert highlights the potential for peaceful rallies to escalate into violent confrontations. Key targets could include election rallies, polling stations, and religious sites such as churches, temples, and mosques. ‘Bangladesh will hold parliamentary elections and a national referendum simultaneously on February 12,’ the advisory states. ‘During this period, political violence or extremist attacks may target rallies, polling stations, religious sites, and other places of worship.’
American nationals are advised to steer clear of demonstrations and large crowds, staying vigilant at all times. The embassy emphasizes monitoring local media for updates. In a related move, the Bangladeshi government has imposed restrictions: motorcycles are banned from February 10, and all transport halts on February 11 and 12. Consequently, the US Embassy in Dhaka will offer limited on-site services on election days.
Violence has surged since campaigning kicked off. Local reports detail shootings, knife attacks, vandalism, and clashes in multiple constituencies, leaving several injured and dead—including targeted killings of minority Hindus. Candidates have filed complaints of death threats and sabotage plots at police stations.
Election infrastructure has been vandalized or looted, from campaign camps and vehicles to CCTV cameras at polling booths. The Dhaka Tribune reported widespread destruction, amplifying security concerns nationwide. As Bangladesh heads to the polls, the specter of unrest threatens the democratic exercise, prompting international watchdogs to call for restraint and protection of voters.
