The objective of increasing a person’s healthy lifespan and reducing mortality is no longer confined to the realm of imagination. Scientific research has validated the existence of effective strategies to mitigate the effects of aging. In Saudi Arabia, the average life expectancy in the 1960s was just 46 years, a figure that has since risen to 79 years.
This transformation in Saudi Arabia can be credited to advancements in medical facilities, proactive disease prevention, and enhancements in health standards. The nation has prioritized improvements in health and nutrition to improve the lives and longevity of its citizens. There are 5 primary factors driving these endeavors:
1. Reducing healthcare costs.
2. Promoting a healthy and balanced diet.
3. Modernizing the existing healthcare system.
4. Boosting production and economic activities.
5. Promoting social cohesion.
These factors also work in conjunction, as a reduction in illness translates into lower treatment expenses. Advancements in treatment through modern technology and the emphasis on proper nutrition for good health are also crucial. Healthy individuals are more likely to maintain productivity for extended periods, and they remain engaged within the elderly community. These measures not only facilitate substantial financial savings but also bolster the nation’s economic stability by fostering a healthier population.
**Impact on Standard of Living and Economy**
When the average lifespan increases, people can work for more years. This improves their income and standard of living. Moreover, new industries are developing, including new technologies, biological medicines, healthcare, insurance, and elderly care. Daily physical activity, a balanced and nutritious diet, good sleep, stress reduction, and social support and facilities for the elderly are also important.
**Global Outlook and Saudi Arabian Initiatives**
The global perception of old age is evolving. Previously, the age of 60 marked the onset of old age, but this threshold has shifted toward the 70-80 year range. Saudi Arabia has established an organization named Hivolution to research, prevent, and foster healthy aging.
Under Vision 2030, the Saudi government is prioritizing advancements in health, environmental sustainability, food and water security, and the development of new technologies and industries. The objective is to provide Saudi citizens with a better, longer, and healthier life. The current goal is to increase the life expectancy of the country’s citizens to 80 years by the year 2030.