Brazil’s Lula Condemns US Tariffs, Stands Firm on Sovereignty

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has criticized the potential 50% tariffs proposed by the United States, contending that these tariffs are both politically motivated and without a logical basis. Lula indicated that his administration is open to discussions aimed at mutual benefit but made it clear that Brazil would not compromise its democratic principles or national sovereignty. This position arises from tariffs that former U.S. President Donald Trump imposed, which are viewed by Lula as being part of a ‘witch hunt’ against Jair Bolsonaro. The tariffs were a result of accusations of illegal power grabs. The Supreme Court’s decision, where they found Bolsonaro attempted a coup after the 2022 election loss to Lula, has fueled concerns about possible further measures from the U.S. against Brazil. Lula expressed his pride in the Supreme Court’s crucial decision, emphasizing its protection of Brazil’s institutions and the rule of law. He noted that the ruling was the result of a lengthy investigation that uncovered a plot to assassinate him, the Vice President, and a Supreme Court judge. President Lula argued that the tariff increases were not only misleading but also illogical, citing the U.S.’s $410 billion trade surplus over the last 15 years from bilateral trade. These statements suggest that Brazil is preparing for potential restrictions in the wake of the Supreme Court’s decision. In response to the decision, U.S. Senator Marco Rubio posted on X that Trump’s government would respond. The Brazilian Foreign Ministry condemned Rubio’s comments, labeling them as a threat. The ministry underscored the independence of its judiciary and that Bolsonaro had been afforded his right to due process. Bolsonaro, under house arrest in Brasilia, was recently seen leaving his home for medical attention at a local hospital, his first public appearance since the court’s ruling. He was escorted by police to the DF Star Hospital in the Brazilian capital. A temporary release was given by Justice Alexandre de Moraes on September 8. The right-wing politician, 70, has been under house arrest since August after de Moraes found that he violated the precautionary measures imposed during the coup trial. Bolsonaro was under electronic monitoring via an ankle bracelet.