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  • Flashes of daring UN communicate on feminism, masculinity, patriarchy

    Few males in energy have delved deeply into gender equality at the major degree of the United International locations this month, however the ones who did went there boldly: claiming feminist credibility, promoting “sure masculinity” and resolutely challenging an finish to The Patriarchy.

    At the first day of the Common Meeting collecting of global leaders, Bolivian President Luis Arce touted 2022 as “The 12 months of the Cultural Revolution for Depatriarchalization” for his nation, and steered the United International locations to undertake a decade-long effort to do the similar.

    Arce stated his nation sought after to advertise insurance policies to “change into this regrettable truth this is brought about by means of patriarchy as essentially the most historical device of oppression, and that also is connected to colonialism and capitalism.”

    Gender equality, as some of the United International locations’ number one objectives, has lengthy been a protected speaking level for global leaders, and there have been many transient and well mannered mentions of growth made towards feminine empowerment, together with selling girls into distinguished roles, making sure equivalent instructional alternatives for women, and supporting girls’s autonomy over their very own our bodies.

    At different occasions, “feminism” — thought to be an f-word by means of many for generations — was once used proudly.

    Liberian President George Weah declared himself “feminist-in-chief.” Andorran High Minister Xavier Espot Zamora said that “feminism is without doubt one of the nice demanding situations of the current second.” Spanish High Minister Pedro Sánchez trumpeted “the feminist time table and the battle for gender equality.”

    “We live in occasions wherein challenging elementary rights continues to be a innovative act,” Sánchez stated in his U.N. cope with. “The worldwide threats to girls’s sexual and reproductive freedom are but every other instance of the way painfully slowly the arena is transferring in opposition to making sure complete equality. Worse nonetheless, is the fragility of our previous social good points, that have fallen sufferer to backsliding in sure complex democracies — one thing rather inexplicable at this degree of the twenty first century.”

    It was once an impassioned jab, it sounds as if directed on the match’s host nation, the place a contemporary Splendid Court docket ruling ended the constitutional proper to abortion. By contrast, U.S. President Joe Biden presented just a passing point out of abortion rights — even because the court docket choice continues to ripple around the country.

    “The longer term might be received by means of the ones nations that unharness the entire attainable in their populations, the place girls and women can workout equivalent rights, together with elementary reproductive rights,” Biden stated in his speech.

    The distinction was once a stark reminder that phrases topic, stated Sylvia Maier, an international gender research professor at New York College, who stated the unabashed use of modern language by means of some global leaders in this distinguished degree was once new, odd and unexpected. The most important collecting of global leaders stays a discussion board this is ruled by means of males.

    “It’s about time we prevent the usage of euphemisms and beating across the bush,” Maier stated. “It’s about time that we commence speaking about what we’re dealing with in no unsure phrases. … We can not unravel those problems — that are all interlinked — with out truly calling it what it’s.”

    Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi stated in his speech that he was once a “champion for sure masculinity,” claiming a necessity for “radical trade” whilst highlighting an African Union males’s convention to take on a surge in violence in opposition to girls. “As a result of equality isn’t a present given to girls,” Tshisekedi stated.

    The United International locations has outlined sure masculinity as “an leading edge solution to attractive and involving males, and making them allies in gender equality and peacebuilding efforts in clash and post-conflict settings.”

    Maier stated it’s vital to style the so-called concept of “what a just right and honorable guy will have to do” — from resisting violence and talking up as a bystander, to working out consent, believing survivors of gender violence and growing products and services to assist the ones in disaster.

    “It’s laborious paintings converting social norms, that are truly gender stereotypes,” Maier stated. “Certain masculinity truly manner a reinforcement of sure persona characteristics however all of those persona characteristics, they shouldn’t also have a gender.”

    The problem is particularly acute for Congo. One of the most poorest and least evolved international locations on the planet, the rustic has lengthy struggled with top charges of sexual violence, home abuse and kid marriage.

    “The issue isn’t masculinity,” stated Ousseina Alidou, a professor who leads the Middle for Ladies’s International Management at Rutgers College and serves as president of the African Research Affiliation. “Who we’re isn’t the issue, however what we include as an ideology.”

    Alidou stated it’s commendable that Africa is taking the problem critically as a part of the continent’s therapeutic from its painful historical past of colonization.

    “Patriarchy has been the framework for which colonialism has manifested itself, in essentially the most inhumane manner at the African continent,” Alidou stated. “Patriarchy isn’t a monopoly of just one area of the arena. This is a global phenomenon.”

  • First batch of Indian scholars caught again house will arrive ‘very quickly’: China

    China on Tuesday mentioned it has began the method for the go back of Indian scholars caught again house because of the COVID-19 visa restrictions right here and the primary batch would possibly arrive quickly, elevating hopes for the 1000’s of scholars ready to re-join their schools on this nation.

    “We’re operating intensively for the go back of overseas scholars to China and this procedure for Indian scholar’s go back has begun,” Chinese language International Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin advised media briefing right here when requested about social media posts by way of some Chinese language diplomats about opening of a brand new visa coverage for the entire overseas scholars quickly.

    “We consider we can see the go back of the primary batch of Indian scholars very quickly and we can proceed to pursue it with related paintings whilst making sure the security towards COVID,” Wang mentioned.

    Requested at what level is the method of the record supplied by way of the Indian Embassy right here in regards to the Indian scholars short of to go back, he mentioned the related data can be launched quickly. China is these days processing the record of masses of Indian scholars short of to go back to the rustic to re-join their schools.

    Over 23,000 Indian scholars, most commonly learning medication, are reportedly caught again house because of COVID visa restrictions.

    India has submitted an inventory of a number of hundred scholars after China sought the names of the ones short of to go back straight away to pursue their research. Some scholars from Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Russia and a number of other different international locations arrived on chartered flights within the contemporary weeks.

    China could also be allowing flights from other international locations however but to determine opening of flights between the 2 international locations. The flights between India and China that have been halted on the peak of the coronavirus pandemic two years in the past stay suspended.

    Officers say the 2 international locations are in talks to revive restricted flights.

  • Tunisians vote on proposal to present president extra energy

    Tunisians are vote casting Monday for a debatable new charter put ahead by way of President Kais Saied that critics say will formalize his energy seize and opposite hard-won democratic features within the North African country.

    Monday’s referendum marks 365 days to the day that Saied iced up Tunisia’s parliament and pushed aside his govt — a transfer derided by way of critics as “a coup” however celebrated by way of Tunisians who had grown exasperated with the rustic’s political elites and years of financial stagnation. Within the yr since then, Saied has given himself the facility to rule by way of decree and has fired dozens of judges, selections that experience provoked a sequence of protests.

    The brand new charter provides the workplace of the president all government powers and eliminates key assessments and balances. The ability of Tunisia’s judiciary and parliament could be a great deal lowered. Critics warn that Saied’s new political construction may pave find out how to a brand new autocracy within the nation that rose up in opposition to former autocratic strongman Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in 2011 and kicked off the Arab Spring pro-democracy protests.

    Tunisia is the one country to emerge with a democracy from the ones protests. Saied says the adjustments are had to do away with corruption and “go back the country to the innovative trail.” After casting his vote in Tunis on Monday morning, Saied instructed the Related Press that the referendum used to be a decision to Tunisians all over the place “to partake in historical past, to create a brand new historical past.” Saied rejected fears the charter would revive a dictatorship, pronouncing that voters have been in a position to protest and specific themselves freely.

    “There’s no dictatorship, as I mentioned within the explanatory record on rights and freedoms: this charter protects (such freedoms), and the revolution is defended by way of a individuals who rise up to people who undermine it.”

    Demonstrators hang loaves of bread as they protest against a referendum on a brand new charter known as by way of President Kais Saied, in Tunis, Tunisia June 18, 2022. (REUTERS/Jihed Abidellaoui/Document Picture)

    Turnout used to be visibly low when polls in Tunis opened in Monday as witnessed by way of the AP. Many observers expect a low voter turnout, underscoring Tunisians’ disenchantment with politics and their day-to-day struggles dealing with emerging inflation that has reached 8.1%. Formally, then again, government are reporting prime turnout numbers. Unbiased Top Authority for Elections (ISIE) President Farouk Bouaskar mentioned 6.32% of ballots have been solid by way of 9:30am when put next with 1.6% for a similar time within the 2019 elections.

    In spite of the sizzling warmth, a handful of aged citizens grew to become as much as solid their vote. One voter, Fatma, who didn’t want to give her complete identify, mentioned, “I waited for this chance to vote for an established. I am hoping that it brings just right for the Tunisian folks and the rustic.”

    Other folks solid their ballots at a polling station all through a referendum on a brand new charter in Tunis, Tunisia July 25, 2022. (REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi)

    The drafting and group of Monday’s referendum has been marred by way of controversy. Sadok Belaid, a constitutional regulation professor Saied introduced in to go the committee drafting the brand new charter, has denounced the end result — which used to be broadly revised by way of the president — pronouncing it “comprises substantial dangers and shortcomings” that would pave the best way for “a disgraceful dictatorial regime.” Saied has prompt Tunisians to again the proposal, regardless of electoral requirements requiring that he stay impartial.

    The vote can be supervised by way of the Unbiased Top Authority for Elections, whose individuals he appointed. A former constitutional regulation professor, Saied ran for the presidency on a populist, anti-corruption platform in 2019, successful with over 70% of the votes in the second one spherical.

    Supporters of Saied consider the brand new charter will put an finish to years of political impasse. Fatma Ben Salah, a pro-Saied civil society activist, says it’s “extraordinary” that the 2014 charter provides extra energy to the high minister than a president elected by way of a big majority. Ben Salah says Tunisia become ungovernable because of years of struggle between the 3 branches of presidency, accentuating the commercial and social crises plaguing the rustic whose unemployment charge stands at greater than 16%. Former Minister Hatem El Euchi believes the unification of government energy may be sure that balance, revive the financial system and funding and create jobs. However for Tunisian Justice of the Peace Ahmed Souab, the charter represents a “critical threat for democracy” as it does now not ensure a transparent steadiness of powers and provides extra prerogatives to Saied than the ones held by way of earlier Tunisian strongmen.

    A large number of civil society teams have rejected the brand new charter. The Tunisian non-governmental team Al Bawsala says the brand new charter would result in a monopolization of energy that might threaten each citizen’s rights and freedoms.

    “(This) does now not supply any keep watch over mechanism, even within the match of a flagrant violation of the charter by way of the president,” Al Bawsala communications officer Haythem Benzid instructed The Related Press. Benzid believes Saied is depending at the well-liked discontent brought about by way of the mismanagement of public affairs within the decade since Tunisia’s revolution.

    The proposed charter has break up Tunisia’s opposition. Just one birthday celebration, Afek Tounes, has mentioned it is going to vote in opposition to the proposal. Maximum political events, together with Tunisia’s influential Islamist birthday celebration Ennahdha, say they plan to boycott Monday’s referendum in order to not legitimize the method.

    “We refuse to visit the funeral of democracy,” mentioned Republican Celebration chief Issam Chebbi, including that he considers “absolutely the non-public energy” that Saied needs to grant himself “worse than that of Ben Ali.” Tunisian activist Henda Fellah tweeted Sunday that she had determined to boycott the vote, pronouncing the textual content is constructed on a incorrect basis and that its violations of electoral regulation have been “numerous.” “This will be the first time I’m now not vote casting since 2011,” Fellah mentioned.

    Saied sidestepped an AP query whether or not a low prove would solid doubt at the referendum’s validity. Bouaskar, the ISIE president, mentioned that the vote casting procedure used to be being monitored by way of 5,678 observers, together with 124 foreigners. The initial effects are anticipated to be introduced by way of Wednesday, with a last outcome on Aug. 28.

  • Former UK finance minister Sunak wins fourth spherical management contest vote

    Former British finance minister Rishi Sunak received the fourth spherical of balloting within the contest to exchange High Minister Boris Johnson on Tuesday. Lawmaker Kemi Badenoch was once eradicated from the competition. The total result of the Candidate Fourth spherical votes grew to become out to be Rishi Sunak with 118 votes, Penny Mordaunt 92, Liz Truss 86 and Kemi Badenoch with 59 votes.

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  • Elon Musk’s Ultimatum to Tesla Pros: Go back to the Place of business or Get Out

    The sector’s richest guy seems to have had it with this entire working-from-home industry. Elon Musk, leader government officer of Tesla Inc., waded into the return-to-office debate on Twitter via elaborating on an e-mail he it sounds as if despatched Tuesday to the electric-car maker’s government team of workers.

    Below the topic line “Faraway paintings is now not acceptble” [sic], Musk wrote that “someone who needs to do far off paintings should be within the workplace for a minimal (and I imply minimal) of 40 hours a week or leave Tesla. That is not up to we ask of manufacturing unit employees.”

    The CEO went directly to specify that the workplace “should be a major Tesla workplace, no longer a far off department workplace unrelated to the task tasks, for instance being accountable for Fremont manufacturing unit human family members, however having your workplace be in every other state.”

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    Whilst Musk didn’t without delay deal with whether or not the e-mail is unique, he strongly steered it’s via responding to a follower asking him to deal with individuals who assume going into paintings is an antiquated idea. “They will have to faux to paintings in other places,” he answered.

    It’s no longer the primary time Musk’s tough-love remedy of staff has arise.

    Kind of two weeks prior to Musk reached a deal to obtain Twitter Inc., Keith Rabois, a Silicon Valley mission capitalist and entrepreneur, tweeted an anecdote that speaks to his pal’s control taste. At Area Exploration Applied sciences Corp., Musk as soon as spotted a gaggle of interns milling round whilst they waited in a line for espresso.

    Musk seen this as an affront to productiveness. Consistent with Rabois, who is aware of Musk from their days at PayPal Holdings Inc., Musk threatened to fireside the entire interns if it took place once more, and had safety cameras put in to watch compliance.

    Rabois wrote in April that staff at Twitter — one of the crucial distinguished corporations to permit everlasting far off paintings — are “in for a impolite awakening.” Musk’s obvious e-mail to Tesla’s government team of workers suggests Twitter’s coverage will alternate as soon as he is taking over.

    The connection with Tesla manufacturing unit employees could also be attention-grabbing in mild of the placement on the carmaker’s plant in Shanghai.

    1000’s of team of workers there were successfully locked in for months, operating 12-hour shifts, six days per week. Till lately, many have been napping at the manufacturing unit flooring as a part of a closed-loop device intended to stay Covid out and automobiles rolling off the manufacturing line.

    Staff introduced in to carry the manufacturing unit again up to the mark are being shuttled between the ability and their napping quarters — both disused factories or an previous army camp — with day- and night-shift employees sharing beds in makeshift dorms.