In a groundbreaking moment for India’s northeastern region, Assam Down Town University (ADIBU) is set to etch its name in the annals of space history. The university has announced the launch of its maiden satellite, ‘Lachit-1’, marking the first time an educational institution from Northeast India ventures into space technology.
Named after the legendary Ahom general Lachit Borphukan, who defended Assam against Mughal invaders in the 17th century, Lachit-1 symbolizes regional pride and technological ambition. This nanosatellite, developed entirely in-house by ADIBU’s students and faculty, will orbit Earth to conduct vital atmospheric and environmental research.
The project, spearheaded by ADIBU’s Centre for Space Science and Technology, represents years of dedication. Over 50 students and researchers collaborated on its design, fabrication, and testing. Lachit-1 weighs approximately 2 kilograms and carries payloads for monitoring air quality, greenhouse gases, and ionospheric data – crucial for climate studies in a biodiversity hotspot like Northeast India.
Scheduled for launch via ISRO’s PSLV rocket from Sriharikota, the satellite will operate in a low Earth orbit at 500 kilometers altitude. Its mission lifespan is targeted at one year, during which it will transmit real-time data to ground stations, including ADIBU’s own facility in Guwahati.
This achievement shatters stereotypes about Northeast India being on the periphery of India’s space ambitions. ‘Lachit-1 is not just a satellite; it’s a testament to our youth’s potential,’ said Dr. Ashim Dutta, Vice Chancellor of ADIBU. The launch aligns with India’s growing emphasis on student-led space initiatives, following successes like IIT Madras’ PRATHAM satellite.
Regional leaders have hailed the development. Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma tweeted his congratulations, calling it ‘a proud moment for every Assamese’. The satellite’s success could pave the way for more indigenous space projects from the Northeast, fostering STEM education and innovation.
As India eyes its manned space mission Gaganyaan, contributions from institutions like ADIBU highlight the nation’s decentralized approach to space exploration. Lachit-1’s journey from Guwahati labs to space underscores how education and technology can bridge geographical divides.