In a significant move to address the rising menace of stray dogs, the Supreme Court of India has taken a firm stance. Reports of brutal attacks and fatal incidents involving stray dogs have surged across urban and rural areas, prompting urgent judicial intervention. The apex court, expressing deep concern over public safety, has directed authorities to submit detailed action plans to curb the growing threat.
The hearing, which began earlier this week, stems from multiple petitions highlighting the failure of municipal bodies and animal welfare organizations to manage the stray dog population effectively. Victims, including children and the elderly, have suffered severe injuries, with several cases resulting in deaths. The court criticized the lax implementation of the Animal Birth Control (Dogs) Rules, 2001, and demanded immediate sterilization drives and vaccination programs.
On Wednesday, the bench led by Justice B.V. Nagarathna questioned the accountability of state governments and local bodies. ‘Human lives cannot be endangered by unchecked stray populations,’ the court observed, underscoring the need for balanced measures that respect animal rights while prioritizing public health. The matter is listed for further hearing on Thursday, where stricter guidelines are expected.
Experts point to overcrowded shelters, insufficient funding, and poor coordination as key reasons behind the crisis. Cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru have reported hundreds of incidents annually. The Supreme Court’s intervention could lead to nationwide protocols, potentially reshaping urban animal control policies. As the nation watches, Thursday’s proceedings promise to deliver landmark directives.