September 20, 2024

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No citizen can also be prosecuted below scrapped sec 66A of IT Act, says SC 

By way of PTI

NEW DELHI: The Very best Courtroom Wednesday directed no citizen can also be prosecuted below segment 66A of the Data Generation Act, 2000, which it had scrapped long ago in 2015.

Underneath the annulled segment, an individual posting offensive content material may well be imprisoned for as much as 3 years and likewise fined.

Underlining that liberty of idea and expression is of “cardinal” importance, the highest court docket had on March 24, 2015, carried out away with the availability, pronouncing “the general public’s proper to grasp is at once suffering from Segment 66A of the Data Generation Act”.

A bench headed by means of Leader Justice U U Lalit mentioned in all circumstances the place voters are dealing with prosecution for alleged violation of segment 66-A of the Act, the reference and reliance upon the mentioned provision shall stand deleted.

“We direct all Director Common of Police in addition to House Secretaries of the states and competent officials in Union Territories to instruct all of the police pressure of their respective states/Union Territories to not sign up any grievance of crime with appreciate to alleged violation of segment 66A,” mentioned the bench, additionally comprising Justices Ajay Rastogi and S R Bhat.

The highest court docket clarified that this path shall practice simplest with appreciate to offences punishable below segment 66A, and if within the crime in query, different offences also are alleged, then the reference and reliance upon segment 66A on my own will probably be deleted.

The bench noticed the suggest showing for the Centre has put on report an all-India standing document in regards to pending circumstances below segment 66A.

It noticed the ideas given in a tabular shape does recommend that regardless of the problem in regards to the validity of segment 66A of the Act having been determined by means of the apex court docket, a variety of legal court cases nonetheless depend upon this provision and voters are nonetheless dealing with prosecution.

“Such legal court cases, in our view, are at once within the tooth of the instructions issued by means of this court docket in Shreya Singhal vs Union of India (March 2015 judgement) and in consequence, we factor following instructions,” the bench mentioned.

“It wishes no reiteration that segment 66A of the 2000 Act has been discovered by means of this court docket in Shreya Singhal vs Union of India to be violative of the Charter and as such, no citizen can also be prosecuted in mentioned segment 66A,” it mentioned.

The bench additionally mentioned each time any e-newsletter, whether or not authorities, semi-government and personal, in regards to the IT Act is revealed and segment 66A is quoted as a part of the statute ebook, the reader should adequately learn that segment 66A has already been pronounced upon by means of the apex court docket to be violative of the Charter.

Calling a “topic of significant worry” the registration of FIRs below segment 66A of the Act which was once scrapped in 2015, the apex court docket had final month requested the executive secretaries of the states involved to take again the circumstances inside of 3 weeks.

The bench was once listening to a miscellaneous software of NGO ‘Other people’s Union for Civil Liberties’ (PUCL) alleging prosecution of other folks below the scrapped provision.

The NGO claimed that regardless of specific instructions of the court docket in 2019 that each one state governments sensitise police group of workers in regards to the March 24, 2015 judgement, 1000’s of circumstances were registered below the segment.

It sought path to the Centre to assemble all information/ knowledge relating to FIRs/investigations the place segment 66A has been invoked in addition to pendency of circumstances within the courts all the way through the rustic the place court cases below the availability are proceeding in violation of the 2015 judgment.

On February 15, 2019, the highest court docket had directed all state governments to sensitise their police group of workers about its March 24, 2015 verdict, which had scrapped segment 66A of the Act, so other folks don’t seem to be unnecessarily arrested below the struck-down provision.

The primary PIL at the factor was once filed in 2012 by means of legislation pupil Shreya Singhal who sought an modification to segment 66A of the Act after two ladies – Shaheen Dhada and Rinu Shrinivasan – have been arrested in Palghar in Maharashtra’s Thane district.

Whilst one had posted a remark in opposition to the shutdown in Mumbai following Shiv Sena chief Bal Thackeray’s demise, the opposite had ‘appreciated’ it.

PUCL was once additionally one of the crucial petitioners within the previous case and had challenged the constitutional validity of Segment 66A of the Act.

NEW DELHI: The Very best Courtroom Wednesday directed no citizen can also be prosecuted below segment 66A of the Data Generation Act, 2000, which it had scrapped long ago in 2015.

Underneath the annulled segment, an individual posting offensive content material may well be imprisoned for as much as 3 years and likewise fined.

Underlining that liberty of idea and expression is of “cardinal” importance, the highest court docket had on March 24, 2015, carried out away with the availability, pronouncing “the general public’s proper to grasp is at once suffering from Segment 66A of the Data Generation Act”.

A bench headed by means of Leader Justice U U Lalit mentioned in all circumstances the place voters are dealing with prosecution for alleged violation of segment 66-A of the Act, the reference and reliance upon the mentioned provision shall stand deleted.

“We direct all Director Common of Police in addition to House Secretaries of the states and competent officials in Union Territories to instruct all of the police pressure of their respective states/Union Territories to not sign up any grievance of crime with appreciate to alleged violation of segment 66A,” mentioned the bench, additionally comprising Justices Ajay Rastogi and S R Bhat.

The highest court docket clarified that this path shall practice simplest with appreciate to offences punishable below segment 66A, and if within the crime in query, different offences also are alleged, then the reference and reliance upon segment 66A on my own will probably be deleted.

The bench noticed the suggest showing for the Centre has put on report an all-India standing document in regards to pending circumstances below segment 66A.

It noticed the ideas given in a tabular shape does recommend that regardless of the problem in regards to the validity of segment 66A of the Act having been determined by means of the apex court docket, a variety of legal court cases nonetheless depend upon this provision and voters are nonetheless dealing with prosecution.

“Such legal court cases, in our view, are at once within the tooth of the instructions issued by means of this court docket in Shreya Singhal vs Union of India (March 2015 judgement) and in consequence, we factor following instructions,” the bench mentioned.

“It wishes no reiteration that segment 66A of the 2000 Act has been discovered by means of this court docket in Shreya Singhal vs Union of India to be violative of the Charter and as such, no citizen can also be prosecuted in mentioned segment 66A,” it mentioned.

The bench additionally mentioned each time any e-newsletter, whether or not authorities, semi-government and personal, in regards to the IT Act is revealed and segment 66A is quoted as a part of the statute ebook, the reader should adequately learn that segment 66A has already been pronounced upon by means of the apex court docket to be violative of the Charter.

Calling a “topic of significant worry” the registration of FIRs below segment 66A of the Act which was once scrapped in 2015, the apex court docket had final month requested the executive secretaries of the states involved to take again the circumstances inside of 3 weeks.

The bench was once listening to a miscellaneous software of NGO ‘Other people’s Union for Civil Liberties’ (PUCL) alleging prosecution of other folks below the scrapped provision.

The NGO claimed that regardless of specific instructions of the court docket in 2019 that each one state governments sensitise police group of workers in regards to the March 24, 2015 judgement, 1000’s of circumstances were registered below the segment.

It sought path to the Centre to assemble all information/ knowledge relating to FIRs/investigations the place segment 66A has been invoked in addition to pendency of circumstances within the courts all the way through the rustic the place court cases below the availability are proceeding in violation of the 2015 judgment.

On February 15, 2019, the highest court docket had directed all state governments to sensitise their police group of workers about its March 24, 2015 verdict, which had scrapped segment 66A of the Act, so other folks don’t seem to be unnecessarily arrested below the struck-down provision.

The primary PIL at the factor was once filed in 2012 by means of legislation pupil Shreya Singhal who sought an modification to segment 66A of the Act after two ladies – Shaheen Dhada and Rinu Shrinivasan – have been arrested in Palghar in Maharashtra’s Thane district.

Whilst one had posted a remark in opposition to the shutdown in Mumbai following Shiv Sena chief Bal Thackeray’s demise, the opposite had ‘appreciated’ it.

PUCL was once additionally one of the crucial petitioners within the previous case and had challenged the constitutional validity of Segment 66A of the Act.