New Delhi witnessed a strong push from the Ministry of AYUSH on International Epilepsy Day to foster awareness and inclusion for those living with epilepsy. The ministry urged society to dismantle the deep-rooted stigma and promote empathetic dialogues.
Epilepsy, a prevalent neurological condition, manifests through recurrent seizures where individuals may experience convulsions, frothing at the mouth, or upward eye rolling. In most cases, medication and proper management effectively control the disorder. Yet, in many parts of India, cultural misconceptions link it to supernatural forces or past-life sins, leading to harmful treatments and social isolation.
This stigma profoundly impacts education, employment, marriage, and daily life. Employment statistics paint a grim picture: a Kerala survey revealed 58% of epilepsy patients were unemployed, compared to just 19% in the general population. Factors include workplace seizures, medication-induced fatigue, frequent absences, and employer reluctance.
Even as education levels rise, attitudes toward epilepsy remain unchanged, perpetuating discrimination. The Indian judiciary, influenced by the Indian Epilepsy Association, has ruled that epilepsy is not a mental illness and discouraged divorce on such grounds. Experts emphasize comprehensive awareness campaigns, improved care, and integration into public health programs to alleviate the burden.
On this day, the call is clear: treat epilepsy as a manageable medical condition, not a curse. Collective action can transform lives, ensuring patients lead dignified, productive existences.